Mesopotamian Science reveals the pivotal role Mesopotamia played in laying the groundwork for modern science. Often overlooked, this ancient civilization's advancements in astronomy, mathematics, and medicine significantly influenced Greek and Hellenistic thought, shaping the course of scientific inquiry for millennia.
The book highlights the Mesopotamians' sophisticated understanding of celestial mechanics, evidenced by their meticulous observations and creation of predictive models like the Saros cycle, which allowed them to forecast eclipses. Further, their development of the base-60 number system, still used today for measuring time and angles, demonstrates their profound mathematical insight.
The book meticulously examines cuneiform texts and archaeological findings, revealing the depth of Mesopotamian knowledge. It is structured to provide a comprehensive overview, beginning with the historical context and progressing through detailed explorations of astronomy, mathematics, and medicine.
By emphasizing the ingenuity of Mesopotamian scholars and their empirical approach, Mesopotamian Science offers a fresh perspective on the origins of scientific thought and its lasting impact on our world.