Nathaniel Hawthorne's 'Wonder Book & Tanglewood Tales' forges an intricate tapestry of myth and morality, deftly adapted for the young reader. With a masterful blend of the grandeur of ancient legends and a playful narrative voice, Hawthorne breathes new life into timeless tales from Greek mythology. The structure of the book showcases Hawthorne's adeptness in storytelling, divided into distinct segments that each reveal a moral lesson. The literary style is imbued with the hallmarks of Romanticism and Dark romanticism, as Hawthorne's retellings expose the enigmatic nature of humanity's deepest desires and fears. These stories are, moreover, contextualized within the literary movement of the mid-19th century which sought to explore the complexities of human experience through symbolism and the sublime.

In delving into Hawthorne's background, one cannot ignore his fascination with the Puritanical influence of early American history, which can be seen as a precursor to his focus on the moral implications of stories in 'Wonder Book & Tanglewood Tales'. His intimate engagement with themes of sin, guilt, and redemption permeate his more famous works and are subtly echoed in these narratives aimed at younger audiences. The crafting of this collection may be viewed as a convergence of Hawthorne's creative prowess with his persistent exploration of ethical dilemmas, all the while presenting them through a lens accessible to children.

This compendium is an essential addition to the library of any young thinker. 'Wonder Book & Tanglewood Tales' is not just a reiteration of ancient myths; it is a fresh, nuanced interpretation that encourages a deeper understanding of classic stories and their relevance to contemporary questions of morality and identity. Recommended for its enduring themes and the eloquent prose of Hawthorne, this book continues to capture the imagination of readers, offering insights that resonate well beyond the boundaries of its pages and the era of its composition.